The four pillars of brand building

I wasn’t fortunate enough to go on to university, but was lucky enough to go the practical route via the C&G apprenticeship system. After being selected for a job (and feeling very privileged), I worked my way through print, marketing, advertising and design agencies, before freelancing in London for some top design agencies. However, I always felt at a disadvantage because I didn’t have a degree. Something I felt I needed to prove I could do.

I applied for the Master’s programme at Brunel studying Design and Branding strategy at 35 and was accepted because of practical experience, so funded myself while running the design consultancy.

It wasn’t easy but was a great experience. Not only because of the inspirational people I met, but because I felt ready and was so committed.

We had the chance to interview some great brand professionals as part of our assignments and they shared their secrets of building great brands.

Landor Associates was one of those companies. They were fantastic. Gave us their time, listened to our questions and gave us loads of data and info on how they approach brand development.

Building brands at a corporate level isn’t too different from building brands at SME level; just the service and product distribution systems vary.

Landor Associates believe brands are built on four pillars: differentiation, relevance, esteem and knowledge. Differentiation is the perceived distinctiveness of the brand. Relevance is the personal appropriateness or connections it makes with an individual. Esteem is the regard for the brand and Knowledge is the understanding of what the brand stands for.

This is a very logical approach that is supported by measurable data. They know more about their client’s brand than their client…and that’s impressive.

The great thing about these design tools is that they aim to bring some structure and measurable systems to justify spend on design.

I believe we, as design professionals do need to measure our successes by ROI and offer clients justification to spend money on design, just as you would expect from other professions.

Also, I think it is right to exchange and debate tools and techniques to help colleagues and strengthen professional design and brand management as a credible business tool.

Oh yes, and I can’t promise everytime, but if I can assist design students understand the theory and practical application of design and brand strategy, I am happy to help.

Andy Griib

(p.s really chuffed, passed with distinction)

Posted in Design thinking | Leave a comment

Avoid becoming an endangered species

Had a great day out yesterday at Colchester Zoo. I was impressed with many new enclosures that had benefited from financial investment, investment that made my (and no doubt the animals) experience, a good one.

Captive animals have several reasons for being in a zoo and not just to educate the likes of me, but to inform those who insist a baby iguana or monkey will make a great pet (cute now, …but here’s one that was made earlier!) and to protect endangered species and stabilise numbers for future generations.

It was then my mind wondered to think about organisations again, particularly the similarities companies face communicating their reasons for ‘being’ and to avoid becoming endangered species. Organisations are all different, yet many are often expected to fit inside an enclosure when it comes to their brand or business communications strategy.

A zoo has to advertise to encourage us to go, build a relationship with us through their brand, create an experience for customers (and animals and staff) that inform, educate and connect, and if that’s not enough, ensure the animal well fair and zoo financial commitments are met.

I was in the Orangutan enclosure (yeah yeah, okay, looking in! …thinking it’s wild hair looked just like may daughters in the morning before she tries to comb the knots) when more similarities struck me. In order for the zoo to succeed, it has to research behaviour and animal characteristics, ensuring our experience and the animal’s welfare continue to be positive.

So, we know continued research is important for businesses to innovate new products and services, but how much thought do we give the user’s (or customer’s) experience after we have developed and articulated the brand essence through brand identity? Shouldn’t we try harder to embed brand attributes that create a compelling experience to show what that company’s reason for being, really is?

These brand attributes develop into ‘touchpoints’ or customer engagement areas that can be measured and should be aligned carefully to ensure the ‘enclosure’ around the brand essence communicates a relevant and unique species of organisation, for failure could lead to creating, well, erm, a bit of an animal.

Some key brand solutions to resolve different organisational situations include:

Brand strategy for a new product offering or promise
Differentiation for strong, nimble competition
A unique customer experience for savvy or demanding customers
Differential value will help avoid price and margin pressures
Clear relevance will assist sales and market share
Company repositioning is needed for combinations and investiture
For organic growth, the brand response would be new markets, line extensions and co-branding
New revenue streams could be helps with licensing initiatives
…and attraction, retention and productivity require internal brand alignment.

If you have a spare day, I thoroughly recommend Colchester Zoo, especially the Orangutans.

Andy

Posted in Design thinking | Leave a comment

Making meaning

Have you ever thought about our desire to make meanings, signs and connections with each other?

We do this every day but never really think about it. We take signs from words, images, sounds, smells, flavours and objects that have no intrinsic meaning and only become signs when we invest them with ‘meaning’.

Nothing is a sign unless it is interpreted as a sign and yet anything CAN be a sign provided someone interprets it as signifying something.*

We make meanings largely unconsciously by connecting them with a familiar set of
pre-programmed mental conventions. It is these conventions and systems that should
be managed and designed.

A sign can be expressed in a variety of ways and should be supported with design research to prove that the ‘sign’ has been interpreted correctly, and include all audiences.

An example of a ‘signal’ failure was the BA tailfin livery in 1997. My opinion is it was actually a good idea and instilled cultural meaning, unfortunately the execution was misunderstood. So when Margaret Thatcher covered a model of the design with her handkerchief, that was it, lots of money for the wrong meaning. No one could justify or articulate the intended meaning and overlooked native signs in favour of more cultural signifyers. Virgin Atlantic then took advantage of the controversy by applying a Union flag scheme to the front end of its aircraft!

When creating a sign, (brand, mark or a collective set of visual metaphors that symbolise a business) perspectives are very important.

During a recent design research project with an SME engineering company, their perspective of their organisation was inside looking out (focus on technical ‘feeds and speeds’), and not as their customers looking in (benefits and uses). Both of these perspectives are valid, but they must be considered together if staff were to be taken along the same journey as their customers.

Internal brand alignment is just as crucial as external brand expression, otherwise ‘brand gap’ occurs (when a company says one thing and customers experience another).

For business, making the right meaning is always a challenge. But, with skilled help and careful planning, you should be able to signify intended meaning through strategic design and brand management, and make those important connections with future customers.

Go on…go and make real meaning!

Andy.

* Extracts taken from Daniel Chandler’s Semiotics, Published by Routledge © 2002

Posted in Design thinking, Innovation | Tagged , | 1 Comment

Become an Ant!

Wow, another year over and barely finished the Christmas leftovers before being advised to exercise and diet. But many of us would be forgiven for apprehension and concern about the months ahead.

However, I believe our concerns over the energy crisis, water shortage and job insecurity could be resolved if we looked for answers in the right place.

I love watching Disney Pixar animated films (bare with me, there is a point) and one I watched over Christmas sparked a thought about ants. (I know these films are very simplistic but hey, often the best solutions are the most simple) Nature has evolved eco-systems and designed perfect solutions to overcome the challenges that would otherwise hinder evolution, so what a great place to start.

“all the ants on the planet, taken together, have a biomass greater than that of humans. Human industry has been in full swing for little over a century, yet it has brought about a decline in almost every ecosystem on the planet.” *

So what can we learn from ants?

Food crisis – Ants move forward and harvest food, then retreat leaving the area to grow, then move left and retreat and so on, creating a Maltese cross pattern before returning to their starting point. (By this time, food has regrown in the first space, ready for harvesting again.)

Job security – Ants work together, in teams and are not concerned about individual status but rather the good for the colony. (Everyone has a job and purpose, if an ant becomes too old for its task, it does another)

Water shortage – “ants have been incredibly industrious for millions of years, yet their productiveness nourishes plants, animals, and soil.” * (No water shortage)

Design and branding is not just about the end result, but how you get there and what is learnt along the way. If you are not learning anything about your organisation during the design process, challenge or change it.

Oh, yes, New Year’s resolution?…become an Ant!

Happy New Year

Andy Griib

* Source: ‘Cradle to Cradle’, William McDonough & Michael Braungart

Posted in Design thinking, Innovation | Tagged | Leave a comment

Hello world!

Hi, welcome to the Griib Design blog! We will post informative articles on design and branding strategy (stuff that has helped clients reach their goals), brand expression and identity, and useful information and perspectives on topical themes.

Please let us know your comments, thanks!

Posted in Griib Design | Tagged | Leave a comment